%% ».deb bauen mal anders«
%% Copyright 2004 Gerfried Fuchs <alfie@debian.org>
%%
%% Presented at the Linuxwochen 2004 in Vienna, Austria.
%%
%% Abstract:
%%  Es gibt inzwischen zahlreiche HOWTOs, wie man .deb-Pakete aus Quellcode
%% erstellt. Was aber, wenn man fertig vorhandene Binär-Dateien hat
%% (eventuell von Herstellern als RPM oder ähnliches) und diese zwecks
%% Einfachheit als .deb haben möchte, um sie in einem privaten Depot auf
%% mehrere Rechner verteilen zu können? In diesem Workshop wird anhand
%% eines realen Beispiels gezeigt, wie man dies in relativ wenigen
%% Schritten durchführen kann.
%%
%%
%% Define the fonts we will use
%%
%deffont "standard"   xfont "helvetica"
%deffont "thick"      xfont "helvetica-bold"
%deffont "typewriter" xfont "courier-medium-r"
%deffont "tt"         xfont "courier"
%%
%% Default settings for special lines
%%
%default 1 area 90 90, size 2, fore "black", back "white", font "thick", bimage "debian.png", prefix "   "
%default 2 size 7, vgap 10, font "standard", prefix "   "
%default 3 leftfill, size 2, bar "gray70", vgap 10, prefix "   "
%default 4 size 5, vgap 30, prefix "   ", font "standard"
%%
%% Default settings for indented lines
%%
%tab 1 size 5, vgap 40, prefix "    ", icon box "green" 50
%tab 2 size 4, vgap 40, prefix "        ", icon arc "red" 50
%tab 3 size 3, vgap 40, prefix "              ", icon delta3 "blue" 40
%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page
%charset "iso8859-1"
%nodefault, font "standard", fore "black", back "white", bimage "debian.png"

%center
.deb bauen mal anders
%fore "blue", size 6
<http://www.debian.org/>


%fore "black"
Keine Sourcen, was nun?


%size 6
Gerfried Fuchs
%size 5, fore "blue"
<alfie@debian.org>


%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

Überblick


	alien

	debhelper

	händisch
%pause
		Hier wirds kompliziert...

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

alien


%font "typewriter"
$> fakeroot alien --to-deb foo.rpm
%font "standard"

	Zum Konvertieren von einem Paketformat in ein anderes

	Simpel
%pause
		im wahrsten Sinne des Wortes


%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

debhelper

	foo.orig.tar.gz erstellen

%pause
%font "typewriter"
	$> dh_make

%pause
%font "standard"
	debian/* entsprechend anpassen

%pause
%font "typewriter"
	debuild -uc -us


%pause
%font "standard"
	Fertig!

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

händisch


Jetzt wird es etwas technisch und kompliziert....

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

Aufbau eines .deb

	ar Archiv


      Inhalt:

		debian-binary
			2.0 -- Version

%pause
		control.tar.gz
			Die Steuer-Dateien

%pause
		data.tar.gz
			Die eigentlichen Daten

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

Die Steuer-Dateien


	control

	conffiles

	preinst, postinst, prerm, postrm

	md5sums

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

control

%font "tt"
Package: xblast
Version: 1:2.6.1-10
Section: games
Priority: optional
Architecture: i386
Depends: libc6 (>= 2.3.2.ds1-4), ....
Installed-Size: 392
Maintainer: Gerfried Fuchs <alfie@...
Description: Multi player blast ...
 XBlast is a multi-player arcade game
 inspired by the video/computer game
 Bomberman (Dynablaster).
 .
 Features:

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

wieder einpacken

	Verzeichnisstruktur aufbauen

		DEBIAN/...

		usr/bin/...

		var/...


%font "typewriter"
	cd ..

	dpkg --build verzeichnis .

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

ohne dpkg?

	debian-binary, control.tar.gz und data.tar.gz erstellen

%font "typewriter"
	ar r foo.deb debian-binary control.tar.gz data.tar.gz

  Damit ist es möglich, ein .deb komplett ohne Debian-Tools zu bauen  :-)

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%page

Ende


%size 6
       Ich stehe jederzeit gerne
            für Fragen zur Verfügung
%center, size 8

Danke für die Aufmerksamkeit!

%size 5
Gerfried Fuchs
%size 4, fore "blue"
<alfie@debian.org>